|
|
|
Investigating
the developmental origins of the metabolic syndrome. |
Dr. Daniel Benyshek has been investigating
the developmental origins of the metabolic syndrome (that includes
obesity and diabetes) in Native American and other high prevalence
populations since arriving at the UNLV Department of Anthropology and
Ethnic Studies in 2001. His current research projects focus on modeling
the obesity and diabetes epidemic among the highest
prevalence human populations (where as much as a quarter or more of
the adult population is diabetic) in experimental animals. The work of
Dr. Benyshek and other researchers has shown that a major factor in
the origins of the metabolic syndrome, and its transmission from one
generation to the next, is the diet of the mother during pregnancy.
This animal research, along with corroborating observationally-based
medical studies with humans, is challenging previously held notions
about the genetic predisposition of Native Americans and other
populations around the globe with the highest prevalence of diabetes
and obesity (the "thrifty genotype hypothesis"), and is
suggesting new avenues for future community-based prevention programs.
|
In one current research project, Dr. Benyshek and graduate student
Julie Kachinski are investigating the possible anti-diabetic,
protective effects for the offspring of mothers that consume a
prenatal diet rich in some nutrients found in traditional Native
Alaskan diets.
|
|